Shampoo after craniotomy: a pilot study.

نویسندگان

  • Sandra Ireland
  • Karen Carlino
  • Linda Gould
  • Fran Frazier
  • Patricia Haycock
  • Suzin Ilton
  • Rachel Deptuck
  • Brenda Bousfield
  • Donna Verge
  • Karen Antoni
  • Louise MacRae
  • Heather Renshaw
  • Ann Bialachowski
  • Carol Chagnon
  • Kesava Reddy
چکیده

OBJECTIVES The primary goal of this study was to assess the effect of postoperative hair-washing on incision infection and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in craniotomy patients. The objectives of this study were to 1) determine the effect of postoperative hair-washing on incision infection and HRQOL, 2) provide evidence to support postoperative patient hygienic care, and 3) develop neurosurgical nursing research capacity RESEARCH QUESTION Does hair-washing 72 hours after craniotomy and before suture or clip removal influence postoperative incision infection and postoperative HRQOL? METHODS A prospective cohort of 100 adult patients was randomized to hair-washing 72-hours postoperatively (n = 48), or no hair washing until suture or clip removal (n = 52). At five to -10 days postoperatively, sutures or clips were removed, incisions were assessed using the ASEPSIS Scale (n = 85) and participants were administered the SF-12 Health Survey (n = 71). At 30 days postoperatively, incisions (n = 70) were reassessed. RESULTS No differences were found between hair-washing and no hair-washing groups for ASEPSIS scores at five to 10 days and 30 days, and total SF-12 scores at five to 10 days postoperatively (p > or = 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Postoperative hair-washing resulted in no increase in incision infection scores or decrease in HRQOL scores when compared to no hair-washing in patients experiencing craniotomy.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Canadian journal of neuroscience nursing

دوره 29 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007